December 6, 2024
Bob Iaccino, Chief Market Strategist and Co-Founder of Path Trading Partners, joins us live every Thursday from 9 AM ET, as our risk management educator.
With 30 years' experience working as an active investor in equities, commodities, futures and FX, there are few better to talk on the subject of trading strategies.
Bob has developed a method for breaking down his key fundamentals of risk management in a way that he believes retail traders can understand and use to get actionable insights to bring into their own trading.
We’re exploring one of the most discussed topics in trading: the Golden Cross and Death Cross. These patterns are not just intriguing, but also essential for understanding market trends and momentum.
I had the opportunity to share my thoughts on market sentiment during an interview on Fox Business News. The question was, “How long will this bull market last?” My answer: around eight years.
Bull markets are exciting for traders. They offer much easier opportunities for day trading and short-term strategies because of the inherent upward bias in U.S. equity markets. This bias is driven by institutional buyers, like insurance companies and pension funds, who are perpetually adding to their positions.
However, corrections are inevitable, even in a strong bull market. Traders often get caught buying dips at 2%, 5%, or even 10% corrections, only to see the market drop further. That’s why understanding risk management and market cycles is so crucial.
Before we jump into examples, let’s define these terms.
Both are lagging indicators, meaning they reflect past price movements and often mark significant trend shifts. However, these patterns need context to be actionable.
Timeframes And Applicability
Golden and Death Crosses are best observed on daily or weekly charts. Applying these patterns on intraday charts, like 15-minute or 4-hour charts, can lead to false signals due to the shorter-term nature of the data.
For example, on a 15-minute chart, a 50-period moving average represents 12.5 hours of trading—a timeframe that doesn’t align with the long-term implications of these crosses.
Examples With Tesla
Let’s take a look at Tesla ($TSLA), a stock known for its volatility and frequent trend shifts. It provides excellent examples of both Golden and Death Crosses.
Golden Cross In Tesla
In one instance, Tesla experienced a Golden Cross after a significant rally. At the point where the 50-day crossed above the 200-day, the stock had already risen by 29%. This highlights a common characteristic of Golden Crosses—they often occur after the majority of the move has already happened.
The key here is not to jump in blindly. Instead, wait for a pullback that holds key support levels, such as the 50-day moving average. In this example, Tesla pulled back, held support, and continued to rally, providing a 22% gain over 30 days—a solid return for longer-term traders.
Death Cross In Tesla
A Death Cross occurred when Tesla’s 50-day moving average crossed below the 200-day. By the time this cross happened, the stock had already dropped significantly. As is often the case with Death Crosses, there was a short-covering rally following the cross. Waiting for this rally to fail provided a cleaner entry point, resulting in a 26% drop over 18 sessions for traders who acted at the right moment.
The Relative Strength Index (RSI) is a useful tool to pair with Golden and Death Crosses. It helps identify whether a market is overbought or oversold.
In one Tesla example, a Death Cross coincided with an RSI in neutral territory, signaling a balanced market. This provided an opportunity to short the stock when it rallied back to the 200-day moving average and then failed.
Golden and Death Crosses are valuable tools, but they’re not magic. They require careful analysis and a solid understanding of the market context to be effective.
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